News Summary
IBM has shifted its workforce from Research Triangle Park to its new 500 Campus in Durham, North Carolina. This move is part of a broader strategy to optimize real estate and enhance employee experience. While retaining key operations in RTP, IBM aims to foster collaboration and innovation in its new location. The relocation reflects ongoing changes in corporate real estate strategies and the evolving economic landscape of the region.
Durham, North Carolina — IBM Moves Workforce to 500 Campus, Signaling Change in Local Economic Dynamics
IBM has shifted most of its local workforce from Research Triangle Park (RTP) to its 500 Campus located in Durham, North Carolina, reflecting a broader shift in the company’s real estate strategy and the region’s economic landscape. The move marks a significant transition for a company that has been a major tenant in RTP since the 1960s.
Details of the Relocation
The 500 Campus is situated directly across South Miami Boulevard from RTP’s eastern border. This campus comprises 774,000 square feet of office space. As of now, IBM is the only tenant at the property. The company relocated most of its North Carolina-based employees from RTP to the campus. Although IBM has not disclosed the exact number of employees affected, the company emphasizes that RTP remains an important talent hub, especially for its AI and hybrid cloud initiatives.
Strategic Reasons Behind the Move
IBM officials stated that the move is part of their broader strategy to enhance employee experience and optimize real estate footprint. The company believes that relocating to the 500 Campus will promote greater collaboration and innovation among its employees in the Raleigh-Durham area. Despite the move, IBM continues to maintain laboratories, security operations, and a small workforce at its original RTP location, and the company is currently exploring future options for the property.
Background on IBM and RTP
IBM’s history in RTP dates back to 1959. The company’s initial struggles in attracting businesses to the area transformed in 1965 with IBM’s substantial investment, making it a key player in the development of RTP. IBM was RTP’s largest employer until 2017, when Fidelity Investments took that position. The company’s presence was viewed as a critical validation of RTP’s mission and contributed significantly to its growth.
Evolving Economic and Developmental Context
Over recent years, IBM’s total floor space in the U.S. has decreased from 20 million square feet at the start of 2022 to 17 million square feet as of 2023. This reduction aligns with the company’s organizational shifts and real estate strategy considerations.
RTP itself is actively working to reinvent its future through initiatives such as RTP 3.0, a re-zoning effort aimed at transforming the park into a mixed-use development. Zoning updates in Wake County in June 2023 and Durham County in October 2023 support this new vision. The plan involves creating a more diverse campus environment, combining work, living, and recreational spaces, appealing to a broader range of companies and employees.
RTP is currently home to nearly 400 companies and over 55,000 employees. Its strategic location and evolving zoning policies make it a promising site for future growth and diversification.
Future Outlook for the 500 Campus and RTP
Following the sale of the 500 Campus in 2021 to Hines Global Income Trust for $66 million, IBM immediately signed a lease back agreement. The new owner, Hines, views the property as having potential for future mixed-use development, given its strategic location near major transportation routes and planned rezoning efforts. The company’s move signifies a shift in IBM’s regional operational focus, with RTP continuing as an important talent pool but not its primary location.
Summary
Overall, the relocation of IBM’s workforce from RTP to the 500 Campus in Durham reflects ongoing changes in corporate real estate strategies and regional economic development. While IBM reduces its footprint in RTP, it retains key operations and talent pipelines in the area, leveraging RTP’s evolving infrastructure to support its technological initiatives. The move highlights the broader trend of flexible and strategic office space utilization as companies adapt to new working models and regional development trends.
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
HERE Resources
Additional Resources
- News Observer: IBM Moves Workforce
- Wikipedia: IBM
- CBS 17: Jobs Cut in NC
- Google Search: IBM Cloud Data Center
- Business NC: IBM and Economic Development
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Research Triangle
- ABC11: H1B Visas and NC Tech
- Google News: Research Triangle Park

Author: STAFF HERE RALEIGH WRITER
RALEIGH STAFF WRITER The RALEIGH STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERERaleigh.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Raleigh, Wake County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as the North Carolina State Fair, Raleigh Arts Festival, and the Hopscotch Music Festival. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Greater Raleigh Chamber of Commerce and Visit Raleigh, plus leading businesses in technology and education that power the local economy such as Red Hat and NC State University. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREAsheville.com, HERECharlotte.com, HEREGreensboro.com, and HEREOBX.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into North Carolina's dynamic landscape.


